Morintech - maritime information technology

dKart Navigator - external devices

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 Sensors

GPS

LORAN / DECCA

Log & Compass

GLONASS

NAVTEX

ARPA

AIS

Autopilot

Echosounder

 

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 (D) GPS

dKart Navigator electronic navigation chart system may use a wide range of external navigation sensors as source of positioning information. One of the possible choices is the GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver. dKart Navigator is able to work with all NAVSTAR GPS receivers available on the market that use IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol of data transmission. The corresponding information is used for own ship's position, course and speed calculations and displaying. Also it is possible to use differential type of GPS-receiver (so called DGPS) that provides higher accuracy of positioning (More).

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 LORAN-C / DECCA

The positioning information can also be received from LORAN-C / DECCA land-based systems. dKart Navigator is able to work with all receivers available on the market that use IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol of data transmission. The corresponding information is used for own ship's position, course and speed calculations and displaying. It is also possible to use several positioning systems simultaneously that provides a simple way to check correctness of one positioning system functionality against the another as well as diagnose possible failures.

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 Speed Log & Compass

When a speed log & a compass are switched to dKart Navigator system, it will display incoming data on ship’s speed and heading. If you operate a GPS-receiver (AIS-transponder, ARPA, DECCA or LORAN-C), then two vectors will be simultaneously displayed on the chart. One of them is the true motion vector, calculated relative to a seabed, the other one is the motion vector calculated according to the speed log & a compass data (More).

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 GLONASS

dKart Navigator system is able to work with the Global Navigation Satellite System’s (GLONASS) receiver, which is used as a data source on ship’s position and movement. This receiver provides information in accordance with the IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol (More).

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 NAVTEX

The NAVTEX is a system designed for navigation warnings dispatching. These warnings include Navigational, Meteorological and Ice ones, Search & Rescue (S&R) Data and Meteorological Forecast. The warnings are represented as alphanumeric data. These warnings are sent in 516 kHz medium frequency band. dKart Navigator system receives messages incoming from a NAVTEX receiver and displays them at a monitor screen.

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 ARPA

The 4.x, 5.x and 6.x versions of dKart Navigator system allow connecting of the ARPA and MINI-ARPA radars. The interaction is carried out on the basis of the IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol.

The auto-tracked targets are displayed on ENC. The system carries out continuous traffic safety control in reference to all the targets displayed by the ARPA radar by using on-chart color indication of the objects. While using the dKart Navigator system a navigator can get information on all the main elements of a track including a heading, speed, bearing distance, the shortest approach distance, etc.

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 AIS Transponder

The “AIS-transponder” Automatic Targets Identification Systems are designed to provide navigators with the most precise and detailed data on all the targets that had been detected. Besides ship’s absolutely precise heading and speed data due to the fact that they had been sent by the ship herself, the AIS information allows to obtain data on the ship’s name, ship owner’s name, ship’s displacement and dimensions, the route and the type of transported cargo. Such information may be useful, e.g. for a route planning or for defining of radar invisible targets.

The 4.x, 5.x and 6.x options of the dKart Navigator system have been designed  for connection of UAIS and SAAB transponders.

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 Autopilot

All versions of dKart Navigator system provide an autopilot connection. The autopilot is designed for automatic holding of a ship at a route line while navigating along the planned route or to a temporary waypoint.

The dKart Navigator system interacts with the autopilot on the basis of the IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol.

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 Echosounder

All versions of dKart Navigator system provide the possibility for an echosounder connection. dKart Navigator interacts with the echosounder on the basis of the IEC 61162-1 (NMEA-0183) protocol. The incoming data are used by the system to warn a navigator of hazardous depth. The echosounder data are saved by the system and can be displayed as a bottom relief curve.

The 6.x version of the system is capable of survey worksheets automatic formation basing on echosounder data. The collected data can be directly displayed on an ENC. If necessary you can update the data manually.

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Morintech Navigation AS
Hovlandsveien 52 P.O.Box 212
N-4379 Egersund Norway
phone +47 51 464930
fax +47 51 464701
e-mail: support@morintech.spb.su

© Morintech Navigation AS 1999-2001

Keywords: dKart Navigator, navigation devices, sensors, NMEA, IEC, GPS, DGPS, GLONASS, autopilot, NAVSTAR, NAVTEX, AIS, transponder, ARPA, echosounder, sounder, echo, NAVTEX, speed log, compass